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Journal Articles

Phase competitions and coexistences in quasi-one-dimensional molecular conductors; Exact diagonalization study

Otsuka, Yuichi*; Seo, Hitoshi; Motome, Yukitoshi*; Kato, Takeo*

Physica B; Condensed Matter, 404(3-4), p.479 - 481, 2009/03

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:25.54(Physics, Condensed Matter)

We investigate ground state properties of a quasi-one-dimensional electron-lattice coupled model for quarter-filled molecular conductors. The effective one-dimensional extended Hubbard model coupled to adiabatic lattice degree of freedom is derived by the inter-chain mean-field approximation and solved by Lanczos exact diagonalization method. We find that the critical behavior among lattice tetramerized states with different charge-lattice ordered patterns is sensitively affected by the inter-chain Coulomb interaction, lattice anharmonicity, and intrinsic dimerization.

Oral presentation

Charge frustration and novel electron-lattice phase transition in molecular conductor DCNQI$$_2$$Ag

Seo, Hitoshi

no journal, , 

We have theoretically investigated the phase transition accompanying charge ordering in 1/4-filled quasi-one-dimensional organic conductor DI-DCNQI$$_2$$Ag. The nature of this phase transition at 220 K has been under debate since the first direct observation of charge ordering among organic conductors by Hiraki and Kanoda. In this study, motivated by a recent synchrotron radiation X-ray study by Kakiuchi et al., we investigate a three-dimensional interacting spinless fermion model coupled to the lattice degree of freedom. We have found that the peculiar "spiral frustration" existing in the interchain Coulomb interaction destabilizes simple Wigner crystal-type charge order and gives rise to a novel state where different chains show different orders and align periodically: charge order, lattice dimerization, and a co-existence of them.

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